What is Paterson Kelly Syndrome?
(PA-ter-sun-KEH-lee SIN-drome) A disorder marked by anemia caused by iron deficiency, and a web-like growth of membranes in the throat that makes swallowing difficult. Having Paterson-Kelly syndrome may increase the risk of developing esophageal cancer. Also called Plummer-Vinson syndrome and sideropenic dysphagia.
What is Plummer-Vinson syndrome associated with?
Plummer-Vinson syndrome is a condition that can occur in people with long-term (chronic) iron deficiency anemia. People with this condition have problems swallowing due to small, thin growths of tissue that partially block the upper food pipe (esophagus).
Is Plummer-Vinson syndrome reversible?
Plummer-Vinson syndrome can be treated easily and effectively with iron supplementation and mechanical dilation. Iron supplementation alone can resolve dysphagia in many patients [11].
How is Plummer-Vinson syndrome diagnosed?
A barium esophagram (figure below) will confirm the diagnosis. The esophageal webs of Plummer-Vinson syndrome are usually in the upper esophagus and more common in women. They are thought of as a pre-cancer as the risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus and pharynx is increased.
Is Plummer Vinson rare?
Plummer-Vinson syndrome (PVS) is a rare condition characterized by the classic triad of dysphagia, iron-deficiency anemia, and esophageal web.
What is Sideropenic dysphagia?
(SIH-der-oh-PEE-nik dis-FAY-jee-uh) A disorder marked by anemia caused by iron deficiency, and a web-like growth of membranes in the throat that makes swallowing difficult. Having sideropenic dysphagia may increase the risk of developing esophageal cancer.
Is Plummer-Vinson syndrome precancerous?
The syndrome is considered to be a precancerous condition because squamous cell carcinoma of hypopharynx, upper esophagus, or oral cavity takes place in 10% of these patients.
How common is Plummer-Vinson syndrome?
Why does iron deficiency cause esophageal webs?
Esophageal webs are more likely to occur in people who have iron deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency anemia is a common type of anemia that occurs because of a lack of iron. Without adequate iron, the blood cells can’t carry oxygen to the body’s tissues. This causes symptoms such as fatigue and exhaustion.
What is esophageal web?
An esophageal web is a thin (2-3 mm), eccentric, smooth extension of normal esophageal tissue consisting of mucosa and submucosa that can occur anywhere along the length of the esophagus but is typically located in the anterior postcricoid area of the proximal esophagus.
How serious is chronic anemia?
Anemia can lead to a rapid or irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia). When you’re anemic your heart pumps more blood to make up for the lack of oxygen in the blood. This can lead to an enlarged heart or heart failure. Death.
What is Plumeria?
Plumeria species belong to the Apocynaceae family, commonly called the dogbane family. They are popular ornamental plants that can be grown as shrubs or small trees.
What is another name for Plumeria SCOP?
Plumieria Scop. Plumeria ( / pluːˈmɛriə / ), known as frangipani, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae. Most species are deciduous shrubs or small trees.
Where can I buy Plumeria cuttings?
We ship the plumeria all over the USA everyday and have retail locations at major theme parks across the state of FL. Just Plumerias’ cuttings are Hawaiian grown. The plumeria we carry are very exotic and easy to root. They are prolific blooming and will give you that low branching plumeria that everyone desires.
Does Plumeria pudica lose its leaves in winter?
Plumeria pudica is one of the everblooming types with non-deciduous, evergreen leaves. Another species that retains leaves and flowers in winter is Plumeria obtusa; though its common name is “Singapore,” it is originally from Colombia.