How do you stain blood film with Giemsa?
Staining procedure 1: Thin Film staining
- On a clean dry microscopic glass slide, make a thin film of the specimen (blood) and leave to air dry.
- dip the smear (2-3 dips) into pure methanol for fixation of the smear, leave to air dry for 30seconds.
- Flood the slide with 5% Giemsa stain solution for 20-30 minutes.
Which stain is applicable for blood films?
Romanowsky-type stain
Blood films are routinely stained with a Romanowsky-type stain (e.g., Wright or Wright-Giemsa) either manually or using an automatic slide stainer. Romanowsky-type stains are composed of a mixture of eosin and oxidized methylene blue (azure) dyes.
How many minutes will you stain your slide when you use a 2.5% Giemsa?

45-60 minutes
Place slides into the working Giemsa stain (2.5%) for 45-60 minutes. Remove thin smear slides and rinse by dipping 3-4 times in the Giemsa buffer. Thick smears should be left in buffer for 5 minutes. Dry the slides upright in a rack.
How we prepare and stain the blood film?
For thick film preparations a small drop of blood is placed on a glass slide and spread to approximately four times its original surface. After extensive drying, best done at 50 to 60°C for 7 to 10 minutes, the slides can be stained. The cells wash off the slide if insufficiently dried.
How Giemsa stain is prepared?
Giemsa stain preparation

- Dissolve 3.8g of Giemsa powder within 250ml of methanol.
- Heat the solution at 60oC.
- Add 250ml of glycerin.
- Filter the solution.
- leave the solution to stand for about 1-2 months before use. Store the solution in a cool, dark place.
How do you prepare a solution of Giemsa stain?
Stock Solution:
- Dissolve 1g of Giemsa (MERCK) powder into 54 ml of glycerin.
- Heat this solution at ~60oC about 1.30h- 2h. Let cool to room temperature.
- Add 84 ml of methanol.
- Let the bottle tightly closed and protected from light for one week.
- Filter the solution and keep protected from light.
How long does Giemsa stain take?
3. Place slides into the working Giemsa stain (2.5%) for 45-60 minutes. 4. Remove thin smear slides and rinse by dipping 3-4 times in the Giemsa buffer.