What are two similarities and two differences between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase?

What are two similarities and two differences between DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase?

“DNA polymerase synthesizes the DNA while RNA polymerase synthesizes the RNA.” Enzymes are the class of proteins that helps in catalyzing different biological reactions. A polymerase is one of the enzymes that synthesize nucleic acids….DNA polymerase Vs RNA polymerase:

Difference	DNA polymerase	RNA polymerase
Primer	Required	Not required

What are the similarities between DNA and RNA *?

The DNA and RNA Structures Nucleotides simply refer to nitrogenous bases, pentose sugar together with the phosphate backbone. Both DNA and RNA have four nitrogenous bases each—three of which they share (Cytosine, Adenine, and Guanine) and one that differs between the two (RNA has Uracil while DNA has Thymine).

What are the similarities between DNA replication and RNA transcription?

Similarity between replication and transcription: 1- Both processes use DNA as the template. 2- Phosphodiester bonds are formed in both cases. transcribed in response to the development requirement, physiological need and environmental changes.

What is the similarities of DNA polymerase and DNA ligase?

Similarities Between DNA Ligase and DNA Polymerase DNA ligase and DNA polymerase are two enzymes whose substrate is double-stranded DNA. They catalyze the formation of phosphodiester bonds. Both enzymes play an important role in DNA replication and repair.

Which characteristic is shared by both RNA polymerase and DNA pol III?

Question: Which characteristic is shared by both RNA polymerase and DNA pol III in E. coli? Both function as holoenzymes that have polymerase and helicase activities. Both bind promoters.

What are 3 similarities and 3 differences between DNA and RNA?

So, the three main structural differences between RNA and DNA are as follows: RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded. RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine. RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.

What is a similarity between DNA and RNA quizlet?

– DNA and RNA both have 3 nitrogenous bases: Adenine, Cytosine and Guanine. – DNA and RNA both have a phosphate groups in their nucleotides. Sometimes called phosphoric acid. – They both have the base pair of Guanine and Cytosine.

What are the similarities and differences between DNA replication and RNA transcription explain?

Conclusion. Both DNA replication and Transcription involve the generation of a new copy of the DNA in a cell. DNA transcription is involved in replicating the DNA into RNA, while the DNA replication makes another copy of DNA. Both the process is involved in the production of new nucleic acids- DNA or RNA.

What is the differentiate of DNA polymerase and DNA ligase?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand, whereas DNA ligase joins the breaks in DNA having matching ends during replication, repair and recombination.