What is participatory irrigation management?
Participatory Irrigation Management is introduced in the state which covers maximum possible command area to ensure better irrigation management and equal distribution of water through active participation of farmers.
What is the status of irrigation in the Philippines?
STATUS OF IRRIGATION DEVELOPMENT The Philippines has about 10.3 million ha agricultural lands. Out of this, around 3.1 million ha are considered irrigable, with up to 3 percent slope, and primarily devoted to rice and corn.
What kind of participation are necessary for irrigation management activities?
The Associations at different levels are expected to be actively involved in: (i) maintenance of irrigation system in their area of operation; (ii) distribution of irrigation water to the beneficiary farmers as per the warabandi schedule; (iii) assisting the irrigation department in the preparation of water demand and …
What are the three types of irrigation in the Philippines?
According to NIA, there are three types of irrigation systems in the country: national irrigation systems (NIS), communal irrigation systems (CIS) and private irrigation systems (PIS).
What is Pim act?
The Government has taken up initiative to involve beneficiaries and stakeholders in irrigation management by enacting PIM Act in 2007. Under the provisions of this Act, Water Users’ Association (WUA) is formed from amongst the beneficiary farmers in command area of an irrigation project.
What are the duties of Water User Association?
Water User Associations (WUAs) are self-governed organisations of farmers who pool their financial, technical and human resources for the use and maintenance of a defined watershed, including irrigation agriculture, livestock production and fisheries.
What is the importance of irrigation system in the Philippines?
Irrigation is an important component of the agricultural system. It raises land productivity by providing sufficient water to crops to increase yield and ensure the stability of production, even under extreme weather conditions.
What is Nia in the Philippines?
The National Irrigation Administration (NIA) is a government-owned and controlled corporation created under Republic Act (RA) No. 3601 on 22 June 1963. NIA is primarily responsible for irrigation development and management.
What are the duties of water User Association?
Which type of canal does not need cross drainage structures?
Side slope canal
Explanation: Side slope canal is that type of canal which runs perpendicular to the ground contours, i.e they run parallel to natural drainage flow and do not intercept the drainage channels and therefore avoiding the construction of cross drainage structures.
How does water distribution is done in the Philippines according to irrigation?
Dams and reservoirs are mainly used for water storage, water supply, irrigation, regulation of flood, and hydropower. The water in the metropolitan area of Manila is mostly supplied by the Angat Dam, Ipo Dam, and La Mesa Dam (also known as Angat-Ipo-La Mesa water system).
How many WUA are there?
At present, 1581 numbers of WUA have been formed till 31st March, 2018. Out of which 893 nos. of WUA have been registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 and the rest 683 nos.
What is irrigation and co-operation Pim?
Irrigation and Co-operation: An Em- ῎ PIM is a tool to improve irrigation system per- pirical Analysis of .2 Irrigation Communities in South formance with the ultimate goals of increasing India. Economic Development and Cultural Change. f Swain and Das: Participatory Irrigation Management in India: Implementations and Gaps 39 .2 (.), 2.1ῌ20/.
How to improve irrigation management in agriculture?
Decentralization of cal training should be provided to o$ce bearers irrigation management should be accompanied of WUAs in order to build their capacity for by an agricultural intensification program to managing the irrigation system e$ciently. Irri- increase agricultural productivity.
Is WUA mandatory for irrigation management?
In Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Approaches to Participatory Orissa, membership in the WUA is mandatory for Irrigation Management water users.